FROM KAT

Caring for a parent who lives far away, when you cannot just get there

Kat, founder of Everline

6 min read

The particular ache of long distance caregiving is that you cannot do the small thing. Not the big things, those you can arrange. You can find a doctor from nine hundred miles away, you can pay for a home aide, you can sit on hold with an insurance company at midnight. What you cannot do is drive over because she sounded strange on the phone.

My mother lived in a facility I could get to. Not near, but reachable, and I still spent most of those years feeling like I was arriving late to everything. Friends of mine were doing it from another state, another country, with a twelve hour time difference and a parent who did not understand why the call was coming at breakfast. What follows is what I learned watching them, and doing a version of it myself.

Distance is not the problem. Improvising is.

Most of the pain in long distance caregiving does not come from the miles. It comes from having no system, so every ordinary event becomes an emergency you handle from scratch, at 11pm, on a phone, with no information.

A parent who lives near you generates the same problems. You just absorb them without noticing, in fifteen minute increments, on the way home from work.

So the work of caring from far away is mostly the work of building, in advance, the things that proximity would have given you for free.

Build the circle before you need it

You want at least three people, and you want their phone numbers in your favorites.

Someone physically near her. A neighbor, a cousin, a friend from church, the daughter of her friend. This person does not need to provide care. They need to be able to knock on the door and tell you what they see. This one relationship is worth more than any device you can buy, and it usually costs a plate of food at Christmas and a genuine thank you.

One clinician who actually returns calls. Not the practice, a person. Find out who that is and be unfailingly kind to them.

Someone with a key. Written down, agreed to, before the day you need it.

If your parent is in a facility, the equivalent circle is: one aide on the day shift who knows you by name, one nurse, and the person who actually answers the phone at the front desk. Learn their names. Say them.

Do the paperwork while it can still be signed

This is the least emotional paragraph on this page and possibly the most useful.

If you cannot legally be told anything, you cannot help. Get a HIPAA authorization so her doctors are allowed to speak to you. Get a healthcare proxy so someone can decide if she cannot. Get a durable power of attorney so bills and insurance do not freeze at the worst possible moment.

These require your parent to be able to sign, which means there is a window, and the window closes. Families who do this early describe it as tedious. Families who miss it describe it as the difference between helping and watching.

Set a rhythm you can keep forever

Not the rhythm you feel you owe her. The one you can do on your worst week, in your real life, indefinitely.

A short call at the same time every day is worth more than a long call whenever you manage it. The predictability is the gift. She may not remember that you call daily, but the shape of the day holds her anyway, and you get something too: a defined edge, a place where the call ends and you are allowed to stop.

If you are in a wildly different time zone, pick the hour that is best for her and worst for you, and protect it. Late afternoon is often hardest for someone with dementia, which is worth knowing when you choose. I wrote about why that is in sundowning and evening phone calls.

The calls will not be about anything

Here is what nobody warns you about. You will build the whole apparatus, the circle and the paperwork and the schedule, and then the actual calls will be four minutes of nothing. Did you eat. When are you coming. Where is your father. The same three, on a loop.

That is not the relationship failing. That is what is left when the parts of her that made conversation are going, and the part that reaches for you is still entirely intact.

The most useful thing I ever learned was to stop trying to answer the question and answer the feeling underneath it, which is almost always the same feeling: am I safe, and does someone still have me. There is a whole practice around this, and I put what worked for us in what to say to a dementia parent on the phone.

About the guilt

You are going to feel it whatever you do. Move her closer and feel guilty for taking her from her street. Leave her where she is and feel guilty for the distance. Visit twice a year and feel guilty on the flight home.

I have stopped treating that feeling as information. It is not a report on your performance. It is what love does when it cannot reach far enough, and it will keep arriving no matter how well you are doing.

The only question I found useful was: is there a real action inside this guilt, or an impossible one. If it is real, do it, today. If it is impossible, and it usually is, put it down. It will come back. Put it down again.

What distance actually costs, honestly

Some of it cannot be solved and I am not going to pretend otherwise.

You will miss things. You will find out about the fall after the hospital. You will make decisions on partial information from people who saw her for ten minutes. You will hear a change in her voice and be unable to check.

And the phone becomes the entire relationship, which puts a weight on it that no phone was built to carry. Every call has to be the visit, the check in, the reassurance, and the proof that you still exist. That is why the volume climbs, and why one missed call feels so much heavier than it should when you are far away.

That last part is the piece I could not solve for my own family, which is eventually why I built Everline: a line that answers in your own recorded voice when you genuinely cannot pick up, so a call at 2am your time is not a call into silence. It is company and reassurance, nothing more. It cannot check a stove or notice a fall, and if you want the honest version of what it does not do, that is on the comparison page alongside everything else worth considering.

But the real answer to distance was never a product. It is the neighbor with the key, the nurse who knows your name, the paperwork signed while there was still time, and a call at the same hour every day that you can actually keep.

You are not doing this badly. You are doing something with a hole in the middle of it that no amount of effort fills, and you are still on the phone at eleven at night, nine hundred miles away, saying it is going to be alright.

Questions families ask

How do you care for an aging parent who lives far away?

Build a circle you can reach faster than you can reach them. One person physically near your parent, one clinician who returns calls, one neighbor with a key. Then set a rhythm of contact you can actually keep rather than one you will fail at, and get your name on the paperwork before you need it. Distance is survivable. Improvising every crisis is not.

How often should I call a parent with dementia who lives far away?

Often enough to be a presence, at a frequency you can sustain forever. A short call at the same time each day beats a long one whenever you can manage it, because a routine gives them something to lean on and gives you an edge you can stop at. Consistency matters more than duration.

How do I handle guilt about living far from an aging parent?

Notice that guilt is not information. It does not tell you that you are failing, only that you love someone you cannot reach in an afternoon. The useful question is not whether you should feel it, but what it is asking you to do, and whether that is a real action or an impossible one. Then do the real one and put the rest down, over and over, because it comes back.

What should I put in place before an emergency happens?

A named local contact with a key, an up to date medication list, your parent's doctors' direct numbers, and the legal paperwork that lets you be told anything at all. In the United States that means a HIPAA authorization at minimum, and usually a healthcare proxy and durable power of attorney. Getting these while your parent can still sign them is the single highest leverage afternoon you will ever spend.

Is it better to move a parent closer or to keep them where they are?

There is no general answer, only a trade. Moving gives you proximity and takes away the neighbors, the church, the streets they know, and for someone with dementia a familiar environment carries real weight. Staying keeps their world intact and leaves you managing it from a distance. Families who move a parent late in dementia often find the disorientation costs more than the proximity gains.

Keep reading

If the phone calls are the hard part, this is what I built.